Post-Tension and GPR

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Post-tensioning, or PT, has become increasingly popular over the past 30 years or so as the technology has been perfected. Post tensioning is a technique for reinforcing concrete. Post-tensioning tendons, which are prestressing steel cables inside plastic ducts or sleeves, are positioned in the forms before the concrete is placed. Afterwards, once the concrete has gained strength but before the service loads are applied, the cables are pulled tight, or tensioned, and anchored against the outer edges of the concrete.

Post-tensioning is a form of prestressing. Prestressing simply means that the steel is stressed (pulled or tensioned) before the concrete has to support the service loads. Most precast, prestressed concrete is actually pre-tensioned-the steel is pulled before the concrete is poured. Post-tensioned concrete means that the concrete is poured and then the tension is applied-but it is still stressed before the loads are applied so it is still prestressed.

We were recently contracted to locate and identify post-tensioned cables in a structural slab on the top floor of a parking garage. Our technician, shown above, is marking out the post-tensioned cables in red paint on the floor of the garage. Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is a useful tool in identifying many structural components that are embedded in concrete.

If you are an engineer or general contractor please give us a call at 617-799-9777  or send an email to contact@pro-scanning.com to discuss your project and see how we can help.

Utility Location & Field Drawings

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Call Before You Dig is not only the law in most New England states, but is a really good idea before you begin your project. Many times, however, they can only identify public utilities and very often do not mark those utilities onto the property. Here at Pro-Scanning, we have years of experience and work with you to properly identify all underground utilities on the entire property of your project if needed. Using the the latest technology in utility tracing equipment and GPR, we can cover the project area or entire property to locate the utilities that you do not want to disturb. We can also provide field drawings of our findings, like the one above, that will aid in communicating with the project’s ownership team. Please contact us at 617-799-9777 or contact@pro-scanning.com with your projects needs.

Circular Rebar

We are often faced with challenging concrete slabs, and this particular job was no exception. This slab was on the third floor of a circular building that was in the process of being fit-out for a new tenant. Using the 1.6 GHz antenna, our technician was able to determine both the lower and upper mats of rebar, as well as a conduit, in the 12″ thick concrete slab. Accurately identifying the location of the rebar is paramount before coring or slab cutting, as you do not want to compromise the structural integrity of the slab.

Structural Detail of Footings using GPR

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GPR is a very beneficial tool to the general contractor. GPR enables us to “see” underground and into concrete which is much less destructive than cutting or chipping open the concrete slab.  As you can see in the picture our technician was able to locate dimensions of the under slab footing as well as give a sample of the steel reinforcement grid in the slab and vertically up the structural concrete column. Give us a call at (781) 799-9777 to find out what we can do for you and your project.

Scanning Structural Concrete on Bridges

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We were recently contracted to perform a GPR scan to locate structural steel reinforcement on a newly constructed bridge. We work hand in hand with structural engineers and general contractors to ensure structural reinforcement is properly set according to specifications. GPR is a great tool for structural engineers as it is a reliable, non-destructive method in locating structural steel reinforcement in many different scenarios. Our quick and accurate inspection provides contractors with same day results, thus trimming costly job downtime.

Identifying Slab-Run Conduits

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We were recently brought in to help a contractor working at a local university identify all of the conduits you see in the first picture before they began coring holes in a 10″ thick structural slab. Using our SeekTech tracing equipment, our technician was able to clamp on to each individual conduit and trace its location throughout the entire floor of this university building. After establishing a basic location, the technician redoubled his locating efforts by utilizing the 1.6 GHz GPR antenna to definitively locate each of the conduits in the slab. Thorough GPR analysis of the structural slab helped this contractor by locating placement and depths of the known conduits as well as locating the 2 layers of steel reinforcement in the slab. In the second picture above, the steel reinforcement is marked in black and the electrical conduits are marked in red.

Underground Chemical Storage Tanks

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Recently, we were hired by an environmental service company to locate chemical storage tanks buried underneath a concrete slab at a former dry-cleaning facility prior to excavation and removal. Using the 400 MHz antennae we were able to accurately locate the UST’s and give a basic outline of their shape and size. In the pictures above you will notice that we correctly identified both circle and rectangular tanks with approximate depths of 18″ and marked the outlines in pink paint.